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Comparison

Cabernet Franc vs Malbec

How Cabernet Franc and Malbec differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Cabernet Franc has more herbal / green character; Malbec has more spice; Cabernet Franc has more earthy character.

Choose

Cabernet Franc

Choose Cabernet Franc if you want something more herbal and green, earthier, fresher and more acidic.

Choose

Malbec

Choose Malbec if you want something spicier, more tannic and structured, stronger and warmer.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Herbal / green character

Clear difference

Herbs, grass, blackcurrant leaf, capsicum and other green notes, largely driven by methoxypyrazines and picking decisions.

Cabernet Franctypically medium-plus, ranging from low-medium to high (4/5)
Malbeclow (1/5)

Cabernet Franc is more herbal and green: medium-plus against low.

Spice

Clear difference

Pepper, clove, cinnamon and related spice notes, whether from the grape (as with rotundone in Syrah) or from oak.

Cabernet Franclow (1/5)
Malbectypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)

Malbec is spicier: medium against low.

Earthy character

Clear difference

Forest floor, mushroom, wet stone, clay and undergrowth notes. Frequently, though not exclusively, associated with cooler and more traditional styles.

Cabernet Franctypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Malbeclow (1/5)

Cabernet Franc is earthier: medium against low.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Cabernet Franctypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Malbectypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Cabernet Franc is fresher and more acidic: medium-plus against medium.

Tannin

Clear difference

Phenolic compounds from grape skins, seeds, stems and oak. The principal structural axis of red wine.

Cabernet Franctypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Malbectypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)

Malbec is more tannic and structured: medium-plus against medium.

Alcohol

Clear difference

Perceived alcoholic strength, which tracks actual ABV but is modified by sweetness, acidity and body.

Cabernet Franctypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Malbectypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Malbec is stronger and warmer: medium-plus against medium.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Sweetness: Similar — both low.
  • Aromatic intensity: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Savoury character: Similar — both medium.
  • Floral character: Similar — both medium.
  • Carbonation: Similar — both low.

Full side by side

DimensionCabernet FrancMalbec
Herbal / green charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from low-medium to high (4/5)low (1/5)
Spicelow (1/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Earthy charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)low (1/5)
Aciditytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Tannintypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Alcoholtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Bodytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Oak influencetypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Texturetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)low (1/5)
Aromatic intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Floral charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at14–16°C15–17°C
Typical flavoursraspberry, red plum, graphite, bell pepper, violetblackberry, black plum, violet, cocoa, blueberry

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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