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Comparison

Cabernet Sauvignon vs Carmenère

How Cabernet Sauvignon and Carmenère differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Cabernet Sauvignon has more acidity; Cabernet Sauvignon has more tannin; Cabernet Sauvignon has more aromatic intensity.

Choose

Cabernet Sauvignon

Choose Cabernet Sauvignon if you want something fresher and more acidic, more tannic and structured, more aromatic.

Choose

Carmenère

Choose Carmenère if you want something more savoury, more herbal and green.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Carmenèretypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)

Cabernet Sauvignon is fresher and more acidic: medium-plus against medium.

Tannin

Clear difference

Phenolic compounds from grape skins, seeds, stems and oak. The principal structural axis of red wine.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Carmenèretypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Cabernet Sauvignon is more tannic and structured: medium-plus against medium.

Aromatic intensity

Clear difference

How strongly the wine smells before it is tasted. Some grapes are intrinsically aromatic; others express mainly on the palate.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Carmenèremedium (3/5)

Cabernet Sauvignon is more aromatic: medium-plus against medium.

Savoury character

Clear difference

Non-fruit, umami-adjacent character: meat, leather, olive, soy, broth, cured notes. Often increases with age.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Carmenèretypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)

Carmenère is more savoury: medium-plus against medium.

Herbal / green character

Clear difference

Herbs, grass, blackcurrant leaf, capsicum and other green notes, largely driven by methoxypyrazines and picking decisions.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)
Carmenèretypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Carmenère is more herbal and green: medium-plus against medium.

Earthy character

Clear difference

Forest floor, mushroom, wet stone, clay and undergrowth notes. Frequently, though not exclusively, associated with cooler and more traditional styles.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Carmenèrelow (1/5)

Cabernet Sauvignon is earthier: low-medium against low.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Sweetness: Similar — both low.
  • Alcohol: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Body: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Fruit intensity: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Oak influence: Similar — both medium.

Full side by side

DimensionCabernet SauvignonCarmenère
Aciditytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Tannintypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Aromatic intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)medium (3/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Herbal / green charactertypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Earthy charactertypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)low (1/5)
Texturetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)low (1/5)
Alcoholtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Bodytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Oak influencetypically medium, ranging from low to high (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Floral characterlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Spicetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at15–17°C15–17°C
Typical flavoursblackcurrant, black cherry, cedar, graphite, tobaccoblack plum, green peppercorn, soy, bell pepper, cocoa

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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