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Comparison

Cabernet Sauvignon vs Grenache

How Cabernet Sauvignon and Grenache differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

Cabernet Sauvignon and Grenache come from the same country but sit in different territory. The main differences: Cabernet Sauvignon has more acidity; Cabernet Sauvignon has more tannin; Grenache has more alcohol.

Choose

Cabernet Sauvignon

Choose Cabernet Sauvignon if you want something fresher and more acidic, more tannic and structured, more aromatic.

Choose

Grenache

Choose Grenache if you want something stronger and warmer, more floral.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Grenachetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)

Cabernet Sauvignon is fresher and more acidic: medium-plus against medium.

Tannin

Clear difference

Phenolic compounds from grape skins, seeds, stems and oak. The principal structural axis of red wine.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Grenachetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)

Cabernet Sauvignon is more tannic and structured: medium-plus against medium.

Alcohol

Clear difference

Perceived alcoholic strength, which tracks actual ABV but is modified by sweetness, acidity and body.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Grenachetypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Grenache is stronger and warmer: high against medium-plus.

Aromatic intensity

Clear difference

How strongly the wine smells before it is tasted. Some grapes are intrinsically aromatic; others express mainly on the palate.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Grenachemedium (3/5)

Cabernet Sauvignon is more aromatic: medium-plus against medium.

Oak influence

Clear difference

Perceptible impact of barrel or alternative oak contact — vanilla, toast, coconut, smoke, cedar and added texture.

Cabernet Sauvignontypically medium, ranging from low to high (3/5)
Grenachetypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)

Cabernet Sauvignon is more oaky: medium against low-medium.

Floral character

Clear difference

Blossom, rose, violet, elderflower, acacia and related aromatic notes.

Cabernet Sauvignonlow (1/5)
Grenachetypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)

Grenache is more floral: low-medium against low.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Sweetness: Similar — both low.
  • Body: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Fruit intensity: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Savoury character: Similar — both medium.
  • Herbal / green character: Similar — both medium.

Full side by side

DimensionCabernet SauvignonGrenache
Aciditytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Tannintypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Alcoholtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Aromatic intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)medium (3/5)
Oak influencetypically medium, ranging from low to high (3/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Floral characterlow (1/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Earthy charactertypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)low (1/5)
Texturetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)low (1/5)
Bodytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Herbal / green charactertypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Spicetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at15–17°C15–17°C
Typical flavoursblackcurrant, black cherry, cedar, graphite, tobaccostrawberry, raspberry, dried herbs, white pepper, orange peel

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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