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Comparison

Carmenère vs Sangiovese

How Carmenère and Sangiovese differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Sangiovese has more acidity; Sangiovese has more earthy character; Sangiovese has more tannin.

Choose

Carmenère

Choose Carmenère if you want something fruitier, more herbal and green.

Choose

Sangiovese

Choose Sangiovese if you want something fresher and more acidic, earthier, more tannic and structured.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Carmenèretypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Sangiovesetypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Sangiovese is fresher and more acidic: high against medium.

Earthy character

Clear difference

Forest floor, mushroom, wet stone, clay and undergrowth notes. Frequently, though not exclusively, associated with cooler and more traditional styles.

Carmenèrelow (1/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Sangiovese is earthier: medium against low.

Tannin

Clear difference

Phenolic compounds from grape skins, seeds, stems and oak. The principal structural axis of red wine.

Carmenèretypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Sangiovese is more tannic and structured: medium-plus against medium.

Fruit intensity

Clear difference

How loudly the fruit flavours speak, independent of whether they are ripe or tart.

Carmenèretypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Carmenère is fruitier: medium-plus against medium.

Herbal / green character

Clear difference

Herbs, grass, blackcurrant leaf, capsicum and other green notes, largely driven by methoxypyrazines and picking decisions.

Carmenèretypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Carmenère is more herbal and green: medium-plus against medium.

Perceived freshness

Clear difference

The overall impression of liveliness — a composite of acidity, alcohol balance, fruit character and the absence of tiredness. Distinct from raw acidity: a wine can be high in acid yet taste heavy.

Carmenèretypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Sangiovese is fresher: medium-plus against medium.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Sweetness: Similar — both low.
  • Alcohol: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Body: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Aromatic intensity: Similar — both medium.
  • Oak influence: Similar — both medium.

Full side by side

DimensionCarmenèreSangiovese
Aciditytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Earthy characterlow (1/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Tannintypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Herbal / green charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Texturetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)low (1/5)
Alcoholtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Bodytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Aromatic intensitymedium (3/5)medium (3/5)
Oak influencetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Floral characterlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Spicetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at15–17°C15–17°C
Typical flavoursblack plum, green peppercorn, soy, bell pepper, cocoasour cherry, dried herbs, tomato leaf, leather, balsamic

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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