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Comparison

Grenache vs Sangiovese

How Grenache and Sangiovese differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Sangiovese has more acidity; Sangiovese has more earthy character; Sangiovese has more tannin.

Choose

Grenache

Choose Grenache if you want something stronger and warmer, fruitier.

Choose

Sangiovese

Choose Sangiovese if you want something fresher and more acidic, earthier, more tannic and structured.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Grenachetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Sangiovesetypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Sangiovese is fresher and more acidic: high against medium.

Earthy character

Clear difference

Forest floor, mushroom, wet stone, clay and undergrowth notes. Frequently, though not exclusively, associated with cooler and more traditional styles.

Grenachelow (1/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Sangiovese is earthier: medium against low.

Tannin

Clear difference

Phenolic compounds from grape skins, seeds, stems and oak. The principal structural axis of red wine.

Grenachetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Sangiovese is more tannic and structured: medium-plus against medium.

Alcohol

Clear difference

Perceived alcoholic strength, which tracks actual ABV but is modified by sweetness, acidity and body.

Grenachetypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)

Grenache is stronger and warmer: high against medium-plus.

Fruit intensity

Clear difference

How loudly the fruit flavours speak, independent of whether they are ripe or tart.

Grenachetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Grenache is fruitier: medium-plus against medium.

Oak influence

Clear difference

Perceptible impact of barrel or alternative oak contact — vanilla, toast, coconut, smoke, cedar and added texture.

Grenachetypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)

Sangiovese is more oaky: medium against low-medium.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Sweetness: Similar — both low.
  • Body: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Aromatic intensity: Similar — both medium.
  • Herbal / green character: Similar — both medium.
  • Spice: Similar — both medium.

Full side by side

DimensionGrenacheSangiovese
Aciditytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Earthy characterlow (1/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Tannintypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Alcoholtypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Oak influencetypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)typically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Floral charactertypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)low (1/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Texturetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)low (1/5)
Bodytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Aromatic intensitymedium (3/5)medium (3/5)
Herbal / green charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Spicetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at15–17°C15–17°C
Typical flavoursstrawberry, raspberry, dried herbs, white pepper, orange peelsour cherry, dried herbs, tomato leaf, leather, balsamic

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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