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Comparison

Grüner Veltliner vs Viognier

How Grüner Veltliner and Viognier differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Viognier has more floral character; Grüner Veltliner has more acidity; Viognier has more body.

Choose

Grüner Veltliner

Choose Grüner Veltliner if you want something fresher and more acidic, more savoury.

Choose

Viognier

Choose Viognier if you want something more floral, fuller and richer, fruitier.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Floral character

Clear difference

Blossom, rose, violet, elderflower, acacia and related aromatic notes.

Grüner Veltlinerlow (1/5)
Viogniertypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Viognier is more floral: high against low.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Grüner Veltlinertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Viogniertypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)

Grüner Veltliner is fresher and more acidic: medium-plus against low-medium.

Body

Clear difference

The overall weight and viscosity of the wine in the mouth — a composite of alcohol, sugar, extract and glycerol.

Grüner Veltlinertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Viogniertypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Viognier is fuller and richer: high against medium.

Fruit intensity

Clear difference

How loudly the fruit flavours speak, independent of whether they are ripe or tart.

Grüner Veltlinertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Viogniertypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Viognier is fruitier: high against medium.

Aromatic intensity

Clear difference

How strongly the wine smells before it is tasted. Some grapes are intrinsically aromatic; others express mainly on the palate.

Grüner Veltlinertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Viogniertypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Viognier is more aromatic: high against medium.

Savoury character

Clear difference

Non-fruit, umami-adjacent character: meat, leather, olive, soy, broth, cured notes. Often increases with age.

Grüner Veltlinertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Viognierlow-medium (2/5)

Grüner Veltliner is more savoury: medium-plus against low-medium.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Tannin: Similar — both low.
  • Oak influence: Similar — both low-medium.
  • Earthy character: Similar — both low.
  • Carbonation: Similar — both low.

Full side by side

DimensionGrüner VeltlinerViognier
Floral characterlow (1/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Aciditytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Bodytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Aromatic intensitytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)low-medium (2/5)
Herbal / green charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)low (1/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Texturetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to low-medium (2/5)
Alcoholtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Spicetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Tanninlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Oak influencetypically low-medium, ranging from low to low-medium (2/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Earthy characterlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at10–13°C12–15°C
Typical flavoursgreen apple, white pepper, lentil, celery, grapefruitapricot, peach, honeysuckle, orange blossom, mango

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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