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Wine calorie estimator

An estimate from ABV and residual sugar. Explicitly an estimate — residual sugar is almost never on the label.

An estimate, not nutrition data

Residual sugar is almost never printed on a wine label, so this figure rests on a number you are guessing at. Treat it as an order of magnitude. WineHQ holds no nutrition data for individual products and does not present wine as part of a diet.

A dry wine is under 4; Champagne Brut up to 12; Sauternes can exceed 120

Result

About 127 kcal

From alcohol: 126 kcal (99%)From sugar: 1 kcal (1%)Per 100 ml: 73 kcal
How this was worked out

Formula

kcal = (ethanol grams × 7) + (sugar grams × 4)

Where

  • V = 175 mlServing size. How much wine is in the glass.
  • A = 13 %ABV. Alcohol by volume from the label.
  • RS = 2 g/lResidual sugar. Sugar remaining after fermentation. Rarely stated on the label; a dry wine is typically under 4 g/l.
  • ρ = 0.789 g/mlEthanol density. Standard density of ethanol, used to convert volume to mass.

Steps

  1. Ethanol volume: 175 ml × 13% = 22.8 ml = 22.8 ml
  2. Ethanol mass: 22.8 ml × 0.789 g/ml = 17.9 g = 17.9 g
  3. Calories from alcohol: 17.9 g × 7 kcal/g = 125.65 kcal = 125.65 kcal
  4. Sugar mass: 2 g/l × 175 ml ÷ 1000 = 0.35 g = 0.35 g
  5. Calories from sugar: 0.35 g × 4 kcal/g = 1.4 kcal = 1.4 kcal
  6. Total: 125.65 + 1.4 = 127 kcal = 127 kcal

What this assumes

  • Uses standard energy densities: 7 kcal per gram of ethanol and 4 kcal per gram of carbohydrate.
  • Assumes glycerol and other minor components contribute negligibly, which is a simplification.
  • Assumes a dry wine unless you change the residual sugar figure.

Where it stops being reliable

  • This is an estimate from ABV and sugar, not measured nutrition data for a specific bottle. WineHQ does not hold product nutrition information.
  • Residual sugar is not usually printed on wine labels, so the default of 2 g/l is an assumption about dry wine rather than a fact about yours.
  • Alcohol dominates the total. Most of the difference between wines comes from ABV, not sugar, except in genuinely sweet wines.

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