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Comparison

Cabernet Franc vs Carmenère

How Cabernet Franc and Carmenère differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Cabernet Franc has more floral character; Carmenère has more spice; Cabernet Franc has more earthy character.

Choose

Cabernet Franc

Choose Cabernet Franc if you want something more floral, earthier, fresher and more acidic.

Choose

Carmenère

Choose Carmenère if you want something spicier, stronger and warmer, fuller and richer.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Floral character

Clear difference

Blossom, rose, violet, elderflower, acacia and related aromatic notes.

Cabernet Franctypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Carmenèrelow (1/5)

Cabernet Franc is more floral: medium against low.

Spice

Clear difference

Pepper, clove, cinnamon and related spice notes, whether from the grape (as with rotundone in Syrah) or from oak.

Cabernet Franclow (1/5)
Carmenèretypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Carmenère is spicier: medium against low.

Earthy character

Clear difference

Forest floor, mushroom, wet stone, clay and undergrowth notes. Frequently, though not exclusively, associated with cooler and more traditional styles.

Cabernet Franctypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Carmenèrelow (1/5)

Cabernet Franc is earthier: medium against low.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Cabernet Franctypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Carmenèretypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)

Cabernet Franc is fresher and more acidic: medium-plus against medium.

Alcohol

Clear difference

Perceived alcoholic strength, which tracks actual ABV but is modified by sweetness, acidity and body.

Cabernet Franctypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Carmenèretypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)

Carmenère is stronger and warmer: medium-plus against medium.

Body

Clear difference

The overall weight and viscosity of the wine in the mouth — a composite of alcohol, sugar, extract and glycerol.

Cabernet Franctypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Carmenèretypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)

Carmenère is fuller and richer: medium-plus against medium.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Sweetness: Similar — both low.
  • Tannin: Similar — both medium.
  • Herbal / green character: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Carbonation: Similar — both low.

Full side by side

DimensionCabernet FrancCarmenère
Floral charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)low (1/5)
Spicelow (1/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Earthy charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)low (1/5)
Aciditytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Alcoholtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Bodytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Aromatic intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)medium (3/5)
Oak influencetypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Texturetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)low (1/5)
Tannintypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Herbal / green charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from low-medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at14–16°C15–17°C
Typical flavoursraspberry, red plum, graphite, bell pepper, violetblack plum, green peppercorn, soy, bell pepper, cocoa

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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