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Comparison

Furmint vs Garganega

How Furmint and Garganega differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Garganega has more floral character; Furmint has more sweetness; Furmint has more acidity.

Choose

Furmint

Choose Furmint if you want something sweeter, fresher and more acidic, fuller and richer.

Choose

Garganega

Choose Garganega if you want something more floral.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Floral character

Clear difference

Blossom, rose, violet, elderflower, acacia and related aromatic notes.

Furmintlow (1/5)
Garganegatypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)

Garganega is more floral: medium against low.

Sweetness

Clear difference

Perceived sugar in the finished wine, driven mainly by residual sugar but modified by acidity, alcohol and fruit ripeness.

Furminttypically medium, ranging from low to high (3/5)
Garganegatypically low-medium, ranging from low to low-medium (2/5)

Furmint is sweeter: medium against low-medium.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Furminttypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Garganegatypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)

Furmint is fresher and more acidic: high against medium-plus.

Body

Clear difference

The overall weight and viscosity of the wine in the mouth — a composite of alcohol, sugar, extract and glycerol.

Furminttypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Garganegatypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Furmint is fuller and richer: medium-plus against medium.

Fruit intensity

Clear difference

How loudly the fruit flavours speak, independent of whether they are ripe or tart.

Furminttypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Garganegatypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Furmint is fruitier: medium-plus against medium.

Oak influence

Clear difference

Perceptible impact of barrel or alternative oak contact — vanilla, toast, coconut, smoke, cedar and added texture.

Furminttypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)
Garganegatypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)

Furmint is more oaky: medium against low-medium.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Tannin: Similar — both low.
  • Alcohol: Similar — both medium.
  • Aromatic intensity: Similar — both medium.
  • Savoury character: Similar — both medium.
  • Herbal / green character: Similar — both low.

Full side by side

DimensionFurmintGarganega
Floral characterlow (1/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Sweetnesstypically medium, ranging from low to high (3/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to low-medium (2/5)
Aciditytypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Bodytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Oak influencetypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Spicetypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)low (1/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Texturetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Tanninlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Alcoholtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Aromatic intensitytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Herbal / green characterlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Earthy characterlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at12–15°C10–13°C
Typical flavoursquince, green apple, lime, smoke, beeswaxripe pear, white peach, almond, lemon peel, chamomile

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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