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Comparison

Pinot Noir vs Syrah

How Pinot Noir and Syrah differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

Pinot Noir and Syrah come from the same country but sit in different territory. The main differences: Pinot Noir has more acidity; Syrah has more tannin; Syrah has more alcohol.

Choose

Pinot Noir

Choose Pinot Noir if you want something fresher and more acidic, more floral.

Choose

Syrah

Choose Syrah if you want something more tannic and structured, stronger and warmer, fuller and richer.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Pinot Noirtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Syrahtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Pinot Noir is fresher and more acidic: medium-plus against medium.

Tannin

Clear difference

Phenolic compounds from grape skins, seeds, stems and oak. The principal structural axis of red wine.

Pinot Noirtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Syrahtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Syrah is more tannic and structured: medium-plus against medium.

Alcohol

Clear difference

Perceived alcoholic strength, which tracks actual ABV but is modified by sweetness, acidity and body.

Pinot Noirtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Syrahtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Syrah is stronger and warmer: medium-plus against medium.

Body

Clear difference

The overall weight and viscosity of the wine in the mouth — a composite of alcohol, sugar, extract and glycerol.

Pinot Noirtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Syrahtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Syrah is fuller and richer: medium-plus against medium.

Fruit intensity

Clear difference

How loudly the fruit flavours speak, independent of whether they are ripe or tart.

Pinot Noirtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Syrahtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Syrah is fruitier: medium-plus against medium.

Floral character

Clear difference

Blossom, rose, violet, elderflower, acacia and related aromatic notes.

Pinot Noirtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Syrahtypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)

Pinot Noir is more floral: medium against low-medium.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Sweetness: Similar — both low.
  • Aromatic intensity: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Oak influence: Similar — both medium.
  • Savoury character: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Herbal / green character: Similar — both low.

Full side by side

DimensionPinot NoirSyrah
Aciditytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Tannintypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Alcoholtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Bodytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Floral charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Spicetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Earthy charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from low-medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Texturetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)low (1/5)
Aromatic intensitytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Oak influencetypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low to high (3/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from low-medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from low-medium to high (4/5)
Herbal / green characterlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at14–16°C15–17°C
Typical flavoursred cherry, raspberry, strawberry, forest floor, mushroomblackberry, black pepper, olive, cured meat, violet

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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