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Comparison

Sangiovese vs Shiraz

How Sangiovese and Shiraz differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Sangiovese has more acidity; Shiraz has more fruit intensity; Sangiovese has more herbal / green character.

Choose

Sangiovese

Choose Sangiovese if you want something fresher and more acidic, more herbal and green, earthier.

Choose

Shiraz

Choose Shiraz if you want something fruitier, stronger and warmer, fuller and richer.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Sangiovesetypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Shiraztypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)

Sangiovese is fresher and more acidic: high against medium.

Fruit intensity

Clear difference

How loudly the fruit flavours speak, independent of whether they are ripe or tart.

Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Shiraztypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Shiraz is fruitier: high against medium.

Herbal / green character

Clear difference

Herbs, grass, blackcurrant leaf, capsicum and other green notes, largely driven by methoxypyrazines and picking decisions.

Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Shirazlow (1/5)

Sangiovese is more herbal and green: medium against low.

Earthy character

Clear difference

Forest floor, mushroom, wet stone, clay and undergrowth notes. Frequently, though not exclusively, associated with cooler and more traditional styles.

Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Shirazlow (1/5)

Sangiovese is earthier: medium against low.

Alcohol

Clear difference

Perceived alcoholic strength, which tracks actual ABV but is modified by sweetness, acidity and body.

Sangiovesetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Shiraztypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Shiraz is stronger and warmer: high against medium-plus.

Body

Clear difference

The overall weight and viscosity of the wine in the mouth — a composite of alcohol, sugar, extract and glycerol.

Sangiovesetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Shiraztypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Shiraz is fuller and richer: high against medium-plus.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Sweetness: Similar — both low.
  • Tannin: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Aromatic intensity: Similar — both medium.
  • Floral character: Similar — both low.
  • Spice: Similar — both medium.

Full side by side

DimensionSangioveseShiraz
Aciditytypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Herbal / green charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)low (1/5)
Earthy charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)low (1/5)
Alcoholtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Bodytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Oak influencetypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Texturetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)low (1/5)
Tannintypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Aromatic intensitymedium (3/5)medium (3/5)
Floral characterlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Spicetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at15–17°C16–18°C
Typical flavourssour cherry, dried herbs, tomato leaf, leather, balsamicblackberry, plum, dark chocolate, licorice, vanilla

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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