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Comparison

Sangiovese vs Syrah

How Sangiovese and Syrah differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Sangiovese has more acidity; Sangiovese has more herbal / green character; Syrah has more fruit intensity.

Choose

Sangiovese

Choose Sangiovese if you want something fresher and more acidic, more herbal and green.

Choose

Syrah

Choose Syrah if you want something fruitier, more aromatic, more floral.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Sangiovesetypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Syrahtypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Sangiovese is fresher and more acidic: high against medium.

Herbal / green character

Clear difference

Herbs, grass, blackcurrant leaf, capsicum and other green notes, largely driven by methoxypyrazines and picking decisions.

Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Syrahlow (1/5)

Sangiovese is more herbal and green: medium against low.

Fruit intensity

Clear difference

How loudly the fruit flavours speak, independent of whether they are ripe or tart.

Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Syrahtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Syrah is fruitier: medium-plus against medium.

Aromatic intensity

Clear difference

How strongly the wine smells before it is tasted. Some grapes are intrinsically aromatic; others express mainly on the palate.

Sangiovesemedium (3/5)
Syrahtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Syrah is more aromatic: medium-plus against medium.

Floral character

Clear difference

Blossom, rose, violet, elderflower, acacia and related aromatic notes.

Sangioveselow (1/5)
Syrahtypically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)

Syrah is more floral: low-medium against low.

Spice

Clear difference

Pepper, clove, cinnamon and related spice notes, whether from the grape (as with rotundone in Syrah) or from oak.

Sangiovesetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Syrahtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)

Syrah is spicier: medium-plus against medium.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Sweetness: Similar — both low.
  • Tannin: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Alcohol: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Body: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Oak influence: Similar — both medium.

Full side by side

DimensionSangioveseSyrah
Aciditytypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Herbal / green charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)low (1/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Aromatic intensitymedium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Floral characterlow (1/5)typically low-medium, ranging from low to medium (2/5)
Spicetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Texturetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)low (1/5)
Tannintypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Alcoholtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Bodytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Oak influencetypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low to high (3/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from low-medium to high (4/5)
Earthy charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at15–17°C15–17°C
Typical flavourssour cherry, dried herbs, tomato leaf, leather, balsamicblackberry, black pepper, olive, cured meat, violet

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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