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Comparison

Touriga Nacional vs Xinomavro

How Touriga Nacional and Xinomavro differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Xinomavro has more earthy character; Touriga Nacional has more sweetness; Touriga Nacional has more body.

Choose

Touriga Nacional

Choose Touriga Nacional if you want something sweeter, fuller and richer, fruitier.

Choose

Xinomavro

Choose Xinomavro if you want something earthier, more savoury.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Earthy character

Clear difference

Forest floor, mushroom, wet stone, clay and undergrowth notes. Frequently, though not exclusively, associated with cooler and more traditional styles.

Touriga Nacionallow (1/5)
Xinomavrotypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)

Xinomavro is earthier: medium-plus against low.

Sweetness

Clear difference

Perceived sugar in the finished wine, driven mainly by residual sugar but modified by acidity, alcohol and fruit ripeness.

Touriga Nacionaltypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)
Xinomavrolow (1/5)

Touriga Nacional is sweeter: medium against low.

Body

Clear difference

The overall weight and viscosity of the wine in the mouth — a composite of alcohol, sugar, extract and glycerol.

Touriga Nacionaltypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Xinomavrotypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Touriga Nacional is fuller and richer: high against medium.

Fruit intensity

Clear difference

How loudly the fruit flavours speak, independent of whether they are ripe or tart.

Touriga Nacionaltypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Xinomavrotypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Touriga Nacional is fruitier: high against medium.

Savoury character

Clear difference

Non-fruit, umami-adjacent character: meat, leather, olive, soy, broth, cured notes. Often increases with age.

Touriga Nacionaltypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Xinomavrotypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Xinomavro is more savoury: high against medium.

Floral character

Clear difference

Blossom, rose, violet, elderflower, acacia and related aromatic notes.

Touriga Nacionaltypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Xinomavrotypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)

Touriga Nacional is more floral: high against medium.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Tannin: Similar — both high.
  • Alcohol: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Aromatic intensity: Similar — both medium.
  • Oak influence: Similar — both medium.
  • Herbal / green character: Similar — both low.

Full side by side

DimensionTouriga NacionalXinomavro
Earthy characterlow (1/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Sweetnesstypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)low (1/5)
Bodytypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Fruit intensitytypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Floral charactertypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Spicetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)low (1/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Aciditytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Texturetypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)
Tannintypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Alcoholtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Aromatic intensitymedium (3/5)medium (3/5)
Oak influencetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)
Herbal / green characterlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at16–18°C15–17°C
Typical flavoursviolet, bergamot, blackberry, blueberry, rockrosesun-dried tomato, olive, red cherry, dried herbs, leather

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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