Appellation · France
Beaujolais-Villages
The middle tier of Beaujolais, covering thirty-eight villages in the granite hills of the north.
Light-to-medium bodied red with bright red cherry and raspberry, low tannin and high acidity, sometimes with a peppery or floral edge. Serve it slightly cool.
About Beaujolais-Villages
Beaujolais-Villages covers thirty-eight communes in the northern half of the region, where the soils turn from limestone to granite and the wines get appreciably more serious.
It sits between generic Beaujolais and the ten named crus, and is where a reader should start if their only experience of the region is Nouveau.
Gamay on granite is a genuinely distinctive combination, and the wines have far more structure and savour than the region’s reputation suggests.
What the name means
- Legal name
- Beaujolais-Villages AOC
- Type
- Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée / Protégée (AOC / AOP)
- Set by
- INAO
- Regulates
- Origin, plus grape varieties, maximum yields, minimum ageing.
The delimited area, permitted varieties, maximum yields, minimum alcohol, pruning and training methods, and in many cases minimum ageing. Administered by INAO.
Grapes
Wines from here
Soil and geology
- Underlying geology
- Granite and schist in the north, in contrast to the limestone and clay of the south
- Soils
- Thin, sandy, granitic soils
- Drainage
- Free-draining
- Water holding
- Low
What it does to the vine. Granite weathers to a poor, sandy, sharply draining soil that keeps yields naturally low. The southern half of Beaujolais, on limestone and clay, is more fertile and gives the lighter wines sold as plain Beaujolais.
WineHQ describes soil in terms of what it demonstrably does — drainage, heat retention, water supply, rooting depth — and not in terms of flavours it is said to transmit. Vines take up ions, not aromas, and no mechanism has been demonstrated by which a mineral in the ground is tasted in the glass. See soil and drainage.
What to eat, and how to serve it
Derived from this region’s signature styles. Each is listed separately, because a region does not have one serving temperature.
Where to go next
Places worth trying if you like this one — neighbours, rivals, and the obvious step across.
- Morgon — The sturdiest of the Beaujolais crus, on decomposed schist, and the one that ages most convincingly into something resembling Burgundy.
- Fleurie — The most perfumed of the Beaujolais crus, and the one whose name has done most for its sales.
- Brouilly — The largest of the Beaujolais crus, wrapped around a hill that carries a separate and more concentrated appellation of its own.
- Mâcon-Villages — The Mâconnais’ workhorse white appellation, and where most people first taste unoaked Burgundian Chardonnay without realising it.
Sources
Sources consulted
- Institut national de l’origine et de la qualité (INAO) — INAO, France
- Inter Beaujolais — Union Interprofessionnelle des Vins du Beaujolais