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Comparison

Nebbiolo vs Touriga Nacional

How Nebbiolo and Touriga Nacional differ, dimension by dimension.

The short answer

The main differences: Nebbiolo has more earthy character; Touriga Nacional has more sweetness; Touriga Nacional has more fruit intensity.

Choose

Nebbiolo

Choose Nebbiolo if you want something earthier, more aromatic, fresher and more acidic.

Choose

Touriga Nacional

Choose Touriga Nacional if you want something sweeter, fruitier, fuller and richer.

Where they genuinely differ

Only differences large enough to notice in the glass are listed here. A gap of half a point on a five-point scale is noise, and WineHQ does not dress it up as a finding.

Earthy character

Clear difference

Forest floor, mushroom, wet stone, clay and undergrowth notes. Frequently, though not exclusively, associated with cooler and more traditional styles.

Nebbiolotypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Touriga Nacionallow (1/5)

Nebbiolo is earthier: medium-plus against low.

Sweetness

Clear difference

Perceived sugar in the finished wine, driven mainly by residual sugar but modified by acidity, alcohol and fruit ripeness.

Nebbiololow (1/5)
Touriga Nacionaltypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)

Touriga Nacional is sweeter: medium against low.

Fruit intensity

Clear difference

How loudly the fruit flavours speak, independent of whether they are ripe or tart.

Nebbiolotypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Touriga Nacionaltypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Touriga Nacional is fruitier: high against medium.

Aromatic intensity

Clear difference

How strongly the wine smells before it is tasted. Some grapes are intrinsically aromatic; others express mainly on the palate.

Nebbiolotypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Touriga Nacionalmedium (3/5)

Nebbiolo is more aromatic: high against medium.

Acidity

Clear difference

Total perceived acidity. Rises in cooler climates and with earlier picking; falls with heat and ripeness.

Nebbiolotypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Touriga Nacionaltypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)

Nebbiolo is fresher and more acidic: high against medium-plus.

Body

Clear difference

The overall weight and viscosity of the wine in the mouth — a composite of alcohol, sugar, extract and glycerol.

Nebbiolotypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Touriga Nacionaltypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)

Touriga Nacional is fuller and richer: high against medium-plus.

Where they are much the same

Just as useful: knowing which parts of the choice do not matter.

  • Tannin: Similar — both high.
  • Alcohol: Similar — both medium-plus.
  • Oak influence: Similar — both medium.
  • Herbal / green character: Similar — both low.
  • Spice: Similar — both medium.

Full side by side

DimensionNebbioloTouriga Nacional
Earthy charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)low (1/5)
Sweetnesslow (1/5)typically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)
Fruit intensitytypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Aromatic intensitytypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)medium (3/5)
Aciditytypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Bodytypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Savoury charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Floral charactertypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Perceived freshnesstypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Texturetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium (3/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to medium-plus (4/5)
Tannintypically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)typically high, ranging from medium-plus to high (5/5)
Alcoholtypically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)typically medium-plus, ranging from medium to high (4/5)
Oak influencetypically medium, ranging from low to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Herbal / green characterlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Spicetypically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)typically medium, ranging from low-medium to medium-plus (3/5)
Carbonationlow (1/5)low (1/5)
Serve at16–18°C16–18°C
Typical flavourssour cherry, rose, tar, dried herbs, truffleviolet, bergamot, blackberry, blueberry, rockrose

Values are typical points within each wine’s range. Both wines vary — see the individual pages for how much.

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