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Red grape variety

Bonarda

Argentina’s second most planted red, producing soft, juicy, dark-fruited wines.

Pronounced boh-NAR-dahAlso called Douce NoireAlso called CharbonoAlso called Corbeau

What is Bonarda?

Bonarda produces soft, generous, dark-fruited wine at consistently low prices, and is Argentina’s reliable everyday red.

Old vines in the east of Mendoza and in San Juan are producing increasingly serious examples.

Barbera's structure is unusual and explains everything about how it is used: very high acidity, very low tannin, deep colour. Most red varieties deliver acidity and tannin together; Barbera does not.

That makes it exceptionally food-friendly and easy to drink young, and it is why Barbera is the everyday wine of Piedmont while Nebbiolo is the one sold abroad. It ripens earlier than Nebbiolo and can be planted on sites Nebbiolo would not finish on.

It was treated as a workhorse for most of its history. Serious attention from the 1980s — lower yields, riper picking, barrique ageing — produced a fuller, oakier style, and both that and the traditional fresh version are still made.

Barbera d'Asti is generally the more structured and Barbera d'Alba the riper. Neither needs decanting and both are best within five to eight years.

Origin

Savoie in eastern France, where it is called Douce Noire.

Identity verified against VIVC

The Vitis International Variety Catalogue, maintained by the Julius Kühn Institute, holds this variety as accession 2826 under the prime name CORBEAU, with berry skin colour noir and country of origin france. Checked 2026-08-17.

Frequently confused with
  • Barbera Argentine Bonarda is unrelated to the Italian varieties also called Bonarda (Bonarda Piemontese and Croatina). The name is shared, the grapes are not.

What it tastes like

This is the envelope across every expression of Bonarda, not a description of one bottle. Wide ranges are the honest answer.

Taste profile, shown as a typical value within the range this category covers
DimensionTypicalRangeVariation
SweetnesslowConsistent
Aciditymedium-plusSome variation
TanninmediumSome variation
Alcoholmedium-plusSome variation
Bodymedium-plusSome variation
Fruit intensitymedium-plusSome variation
Aromatic intensitymediumConsistent
Oak influencelow-mediumSome variation
Savoury characterlow-mediumConsistent
Floral characterlowConsistent
Herbal / green characterlowConsistent
SpicelowConsistent
Earthy characterlowConsistent
Perceived freshnessmediumSome variation
Texturemedium-plusSome variation

Common flavours

black plumblackberryfigvioletcocoa

Where it grows

If you like Bonarda, try…

Every suggestion says why it is connected and what will be different.

Closest matches

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All discovery directions for Bonarda

What to eat with it

Ranked by WineHQ's pairing engine, which reasons from the structure of the dish.

What to avoid with it

Dishes the pairing engine scores badly, and the principle that explains why. A short list: most things are fine.

How to serve it

Temperature

1517°C

5963°F · Cellar cool

Most modern rooms are warmer than this. Twenty to thirty minutes in the fridge before serving usually gets a red into range.

Decanting

Optional — it will not hurt, and may help a little

Dense, full-bodied wines tend to open up and show more aroma after time in a decanter.

Glass

Universal wine glass

A medium tulip-shaped glass handles almost everything well. If you own one set of glasses, this is the set to own — the difference between a good universal glass and a grape-specific one is far smaller than the difference between a good glass and a bad one.

Full serving guidance and assumptions →

Ageing

Most wines made from this grape are for drinking now, but certain styles reward keeping.

Argentina’s second most planted red, and genetically Douce Noire rather than the Italian Bonarda. Usually made soft and fruit-forward for early drinking; old-vine bottlings from the east of Mendoza have more structure and hold several years.

Sources

Sources consulted